区域经济学主流化的新格局:迈向新综合的空间一般均衡理论

New Patterns of Regional Economic Mainstream Leading to the Space General Equilibrium Theory with New Comprehensive Characteristics

区域经济学的研究从1990年后, 日趋活跃、争论纷呈, 在某种意义上讲, 发生了很大的转向。即由克鲁格曼发轫的新经济地理把该领域的某些问题带向经济学主流的一般均衡分析框架下来讨论, 他们更加宏伟的蓝图是要实现具有新综合特征的空间一般均衡理论, 为区域经济学的研究注入了新的活力。该文简述了这些新理论的基本模型、主要特征和模型的扩展及对经济体系空间特性研究的主要贡献, 以及由之而引起的各方面的争论和共识。

Researches on regional economy have become active and aroused heated debate. The focus of the debate has changed as Krugman's New Economic Geography has enabled some problems in this field to be studied according to the General Equilibrium Theory of the economic mainstream. The researchers try to realize the Space General Equilibrium Theory with new comprehensive characteristics, to make the research on regional economy more active. The paper summarizes the basic modes, main characteristics of the new theories, expansion of the modes and their chief contribution to the research on the space characteristics of the economic system.