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动载荷作用下延性材料的孔洞增长和成核 被引量:2

NUCLEATION AND GROWTH OF VOIDS IN DUCTILE MATERIALS UNDER HIGH PRESSURE DYNAMIC LOADING
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摘要 对材料中微孔洞增长和成核的研究是从细观上分析金属层裂现象的重要手段。与以往分析只考虑塑性变形不同的是本文采用JC经验本构模型 ,分析了在动载荷作用下孔洞变形 (弹性变形、弹塑性变形以及塑性变形 )情况下的孔洞增长 ,给出了其数值计算的方程 ,同时分析了缓慢加载时外载荷与孔洞增长之间的关系 ,以及材料失效时外载荷与孔洞初始几何尺寸之间的关系 。 Nucleation and growth of voids in ductile materials subject to high pressure dynamic loading are important topics in the analysis of metallic damage in the mesoscale level. In this paper, the growth and nucleation of voids in elastic and plastic regions were analyzed by means of JC empirical equation. An equation of void growth was given and a formula of threshold stress for void nucleation under slow loading was derived. The computation threshold value is in agreement with experimental result.
出处 《兵工学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第6期730-733,共4页 Acta Armamentarii
关键词 延性材料 成核现象 微孔洞 层裂 动载荷 数值计算 方程 本构模型 加载 弹塑性变形 solid mechanics, damage, growth of void, nucleation, dynamic loading
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