南京市男女性肺腺癌危险因素分析——161例肺腺癌配对病例对照研究

The Analysis of Risk Factors of Primary Lung Adenocarcinoma Patients in Nanjing City

本文对南京市城区161例原发性肺腺癌。其中男86例,女75例。分别进行了配对病例对照研究,条件Logistic回归摸型拟合表明,烹调油烟、肿瘤家族史、慢性支气管炎史是男女肺腺癌共同的危险因素。其相对危险度(人群归因危险度)分别为男2.5130(39.21％);4.0605(17.63％);2.0327(17.72％)。女2.9715(49.54％)4.273(19.40％);3.1917(15.57％)。除以上三因素外。男性肺腺癌的危险因素还有吸烟。女性侧为冬季煤炉采暖,其相对危险度(人群归因危险度分别为1.0185(41.75％);0.0895(19.46％)。男女性四因素的综合人群归因危险度分别为73.68％和69.84％。

This paper presents matched casecontrol study of 161 patients(86 males, 75 females)with primary lung adenpcarcinoma in Nanjing city. The result from conditional logistic regression revealed that cooking oil fume, family history of tumors and history of chronic bronchitis were among the common risk factors. The relative risks of the three risk factors were 2.5130(39.21％), 4.0605(17.63%), 2.0327(17.72%) of male and 2.9715(49.54%), 4.2731 (19.40％, 3.1917(15.57％) of female, respectlvely. In addition, smoking Was selected as a risk factor for femalez