悲悯与救赎:女性性别自我指认的呐喊——王安忆、铁凝性爱小说合论

Bemoaning and Relieving:the Cheering of Self—Identifying the Female Sexual Distinction ——Joint Analysis on the Sexual-love Stories Created by Wang Anyi and TieNing

在新时期的文学中 ,王安忆、铁凝的几乎同时推出的性爱小说 ,首次将女性意识由过去的搭载在启蒙话语里向女性自身生存体验位移。这为女性文学所面临的话语缺失和欲望空白提供了解决的可能。她们通过质询女性身份的迷失 ,演绎女性悲剧宿命轮回 ,来思索女性的性别境遇、女性的生命体验 ,为女人的性别本体复归而呐喊。她们的思索更多的从社会文化历史层面切入 ,其女性意识尚处于朦胧模糊的阶段 ,独立的女性话语还没有形成。但为以后女性文学的发展起了铺垫的作用。

In the new period of Chinese literary,the se xu al-love stories created by Wang Anyi and Tie Ning at the same time,turned the “Feminine consciousness” from the enlightening words to the real life experien ce of female.First provides the possibility to solve the problems of the langua ge missing and the desire gapping.In their works, they think about the female s ituat ion and their life experience,and call for the return of the female rights,by qu estioning the problem of female position losing, describing the samaras of the t ragedy of female life.But most of their thoughts are mainly from the view of po ints of society,culture and history. “Feminine Consciousness” still stays in the vague and blurred period,while the independent female language has not been formed.But their works play a basic role in the development of female literary later.