基于目标层次分析法的城市竞争力研究

城市竞争力的研究在我国是一个备受关注的崭新领域 ,尤其是在测度指标的选择以及评价方法的设计上 ,不同的学者站在不同的立场 ,得出了不同的研究结论 ,目前使用最多的是因子分析法。文章采用目标层次法建立了城市竞争力的评价系统 ,并以河南省的 1 8个城市为例 ,进行了实证分析 ,既给出其竞争力指数的排名 ,又分析了影响河南省各城市竞争力的一些关键因素。

The research of urban competitive power,which is being considered in every posibble way,is still a brand-new area in China,especially in the choice of measure target and the designing of standard for evaluation.Hence,there are quite a few of scholars that obtained different achievements in research from different viewpoints,in which principal component analysis were widely adopted.While this paper adopts Analysis Hierarchy Process model and set up the evaluation system of urban competitive power.This paper takes 18 cities in Henan province as samples into substantial evidence analysis,offering not only the order of UCP′s inderx but also the key factors that influence the UCP in Henan province.