探究医院电子信息交换标准HL7

Probe into Hospital electronic information exchange standard HL7

医药信息学在医学应用中的最大领域就是医院信息系统(Hospital Information System, HIS),随着HIS的快速发展,需要我们有一个开放的,统一的HIS开发和交换的标准。HL7是1987年开始发展起来的一个专门规范医疗机构用于临床信息,财务信息和管理信息电子信息交换的标准。它特别适合于解决不同厂商开发的医院信息系统、临床实验室系统及药学信息系统之间的互连问题。HL7在国内的发展刚刚起步,但是我国医疗卫生信息化发展很快,尤其是医疗保险、社区医疗和区域卫生信息系统等,都十分需要标准化的支持,HL7将成为建设这些系统的重要基础和关键技术。

Medical informatics in medical science in heavy fields the information system of the hospital most. With the fast development of HIS, standard needing us to have an open one that develops and exchanging with unified HIS. HL7 1987 one developed to begin standardize medical organization use clinical information and financial information and management information electronic standard of information exchange for specially. It is especially suited to solving the interconnection problem among the hospital information system and clinical albs system and pharmacy information system that different manufacturers develop. HL7 had just started in domestic development. But with the informationization development of health care of our country, HL7 will become the important foundation of building such systems as medical insurance, community′s medical treatment and regional hygiene information system, etc. and key technology.