奥运会男子举重冠军成绩增长规律中的年龄特征研究

Research on Age Characteristics of Man's Olympic Champion in Weightlifting

1896-2000年,在104年的现代奥运会历史上共涌现了129位男子举重冠军。通过对他 们的成绩增长规律和年龄特征研究得出以下结论:获冠军时的平均年龄为25.7±3.65岁,其中 最大年龄36岁,最小年龄不足20岁;达到奥运会冠军水平的训练年限平均为10.72±2.45年; 举重训练开始时间早则出成绩也早,始训年龄晚则出成绩也晚。预计未来奥运会男子举重冠军 的平均年龄将基本稳定在23～24岁。

During 1896-2000, there are all together 104 man's Olympic champions in weightlifting over 104 years. Through studying the age characteristics of those champions, the author finds out that average age is 25. 7±3. 65. The oldest one is 36 year old,the youngest one is less than 20 year old. Training years of reaching Olympic champion is 10. 72±2. 45 on average. The fact is that the earlier starting weightlifting training,the younger to achieve good result and vice versa. It estimates that average age of man's Olympic champions will be between 23-24 in the future.