“后现代主义”释义

An Explanatory Study of “Postmodernism”

后现代主义是对现代性的超越 ,是在政治经济、文化艺术、意识形态、世界观、人生观、价值观、科学观等领域 ,发生的一次“哥白尼式”革命。其中托夫勒的“新世界”概念描绘了信息社会和知识经济时代的远景 ;利奥塔阐释了后现代思潮的来源和特征 ;德里达表述了反“逻辑中心主义”,哈贝马斯论证了后形而上学的反哲学倾向 ,布尔迪厄从社会游戏的角度 ,提倡建立一门反观性社会学 。

Postmodernism, as a transcendence of modernism, is a “Copernicus revolution” taking place in spheres such as political economy, culture and arts, ideology, life outlook, values and scientific outlook. Among these, Toffler's concept of “A new world” depicts the vision of a time of information society and knowledge economy; Liotard elaborates on the origin and characteristics of the postmodernist ideology; Derrida expresses his anti logocentrism; Habermas points out the antiphilosophical inclination in post metaphysics; Bourdieu advocates establishing reflexive sociology based on the idea of social game; and Richard Rorty emphasizes the importance of collective pragmatics.