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Expression and Implication of Hypoxia Inducible Factor-1α in Prostate Neoplasm

Expression and Implication of Hypoxia Inducible Factor-1α in Prostate Neoplasm
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摘要 Summary: To study the expression of hypoxia inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) protein in prostate cancer (Pca) and its biological significance, the expression of HIF-1α was assayed by means of immunohistochemical technique in 42 prostate cancer, 12 prostatic intraepithelial neoplasm (PIN) and 9 normal prostate tissue (NP) specimens. Western blot was used to examine the expression of HIF-1α in prostate cancer cell line (PC-3M) induced by different oxygen tension. HIF-1α expression was positive in 33 Pca and 9 PIN specimens, and the positive rate of HIF-1α was higher in distant metastasis patients than in patients without metastasis of prostate cancer (P<0.05), while there was no expression of HIF-1α in NP. The level of HIF-1α in PC-3M significantly increased with the decrease of oxygen tension (P<0.01). Overexpression of HIF-1α is the preliminary event of the formation of Pca, which may induce carcinoma into malignant phenotype. Thus it may serve as an early diagnosis marker and the novel target for Pca treatment. Summary: To study the expression of hypoxia inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) protein in prostate cancer (Pca) and its biological significance, the expression of HIF-1α was assayed by means of immunohistochemical technique in 42 prostate cancer, 12 prostatic intraepithelial neoplasm (PIN) and 9 normal prostate tissue (NP) specimens. Western blot was used to examine the expression of HIF-1α in prostate cancer cell line (PC-3M) induced by different oxygen tension. HIF-1α expression was positive in 33 Pca and 9 PIN specimens, and the positive rate of HIF-1α was higher in distant metastasis patients than in patients without metastasis of prostate cancer (P<0.05), while there was no expression of HIF-1α in NP. The level of HIF-1α in PC-3M significantly increased with the decrease of oxygen tension (P<0.01). Overexpression of HIF-1α is the preliminary event of the formation of Pca, which may induce carcinoma into malignant phenotype. Thus it may serve as an early diagnosis marker and the novel target for Pca treatment.
出处 《Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Medical Sciences)》 SCIE CAS 2004年第6期593-595,共3页 华中科技大学学报(医学英德文版)
基金 agrantfromtheNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina(No.30070756)
关键词 prostatic neoplasms CARCINOMA hypoxia inducible factor-1α prostatic neoplasms carcinoma hypoxia inducible factor-1α
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参考文献4

  • 1Pugh C W,Ratcliffe P J.Regulation of angiogenesis by hypoxia: role of the HIF system[].Nature Medicine.2003
  • 2Akakura N,Kobayashi M,Horiuchi I et al.Constitutive expression of hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha renders pancreatic cancer cells resistant to apoptosis induced by hypoxia and nutrient deprivation[].Cancer Research.2001
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  • 4Semenza G L.HIF-1: mediator of physiological and pathophysiological responses to hypoxia[].Journal of Applied Physiology.2000

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