国际关系研究中解读信息的光辉典范——析毛泽东《第二次世界大战的转折点》一文

An excellent example of the analysis on international situations—An enlightenment from the Turning Point in the World War II by Mao Zedong

毛泽东《第二次世界大战的转折点》一文是国际关系研究中解读信息的典范。毛泽东解读信息的思维方法有两个明显特点,一是对信息快速准确地作出判断,这是由主客观两个基本要素决定的,主观因素是具有敏锐深刻的洞察力,客观因素是抓住了"要害"的信息和信息的"要害"。二是正确的判断又为证明判断的正确提出了明确的指向。这种思维方法提高了思维的质量和效率,为国际关系研究中正确解读信息提供了范例。

Mao Zedong's article the Turning Point in the World War II is an excellent example of the analysis on international situations. He had two distinctive features in studying the information: firstly he got a quick and correct judgment only by a few pieces of information. It may be decided subjectively and objectively. The subjective one is his keen insight into the matters, the objective one is his scratching up with the'crucial'information and the 'crucial point'of it, and secondly, he made a correct judgment for clear direction in proving the correctness of the judgment. The quality and the effective of thinking are greatly improved in the two ways, which set up an excellent example for studying information in the research of international situations.