手外科温箱的研制及临床应用

Develop and clinical application of hand surgical warm box

目的研究手外科温箱对手外伤患者伤口或创面愈合,以及再植手指或手成活的影响。方法同期对手外伤术后应用手外科温箱治疗59例,应用烤灯治疗54例,观察效果。结果手外科温箱治疗59例,再植手指成活率97%,伤口一期愈合率96％,感染率4%;烤灯治疗54例,再植手指成活率90％,伤口一期愈合率92％,感染率8％。结论手外科温箱能提供观察、照明、保温、保湿、供氧、消毒、操作等功能,再植手指成活率和伤口一期愈合率明显上升,感染率明显下降,是手外科必备治疗康复设备。

Objective Study the effect that hand surgical warm box aid-treatment wound union, replantation finger survive. Methods hand surgical warm box aid-treatment hand wounds 59 cases, lamp aid-treatment 54 cases. Results hand surgical warm box group 59 cases, replantation finger survive rate was 97%, the incision healed primarily rate was 96%, infect rate was 4%; lamp group 54 cases, replantation finger survive rate was 90%, the incision healed primarily rate was 92%, infect rate was 8%. Conclusion hand surgical warm box observes easily, keep worm, provide lighting, oxygen et al. It can rise the replantation finger survive rate and incision healed primarily rate, reduce the infect rate. It was the good instrument in hand surgery.