2Gill IS,Meraney AM,Schweizer DK,et al.Laparoscopic radical nephrectomy in 100 patients a single center experience from the United States[J].Cancer,2001,92(7):1843-1855.
3Bensalah K, Patard JJ. Kidney cancer in 2010 : Drugs, surgery andsurvival in RCC[ J], Nature Reviews Urology,2011,8(2) :66 -68.
4Holalkere NS,Hayashi D,Guermazi A. Renal Cell Carcinoma[ J].Radiological Imaging of the Kidney ,2011:543 -572.
5Berger A, Brandina R,Atalla MA, et al. Laparoscopic radical ne-phrectomy for renal cell carcinoma : oncological outcomes at 10 yearsor more[J].J Urol,2009,182(5) :2172-2176.
6Hasan WA,Abreu SC,Gill IS. Laparoscopic surgery for renal cell (.aa.i-noma[ J]. Expert Rev Anticancer Ther,2003,3(6) :830 -836.
7Portis AJ,Yan Y, Land-man J,et al. Long-term followup after lapaio-scopic radical nephrectomy[J]. J Urol,^)02,167(3) :1257 - 1262.
