摘要
创造性思维是创造力、创新的源泉。在创造性思维领域中,思维方向的改变和确定与创造成果有着直接的制约关系,在进行创造性思维过程中,能否灵活地进行思维方向的转换与变化,是取得创造性思维成果的关键。发散性思维与收敛性思维,即外放与内收两种不同功能思维方向的适当运用;横向思维与纵向思维,即对惯常思维定势的运用和反叛的双向互补运用;矛盾思维法,即同时构想出一些相反物或对立面产生创造的思维方法等,都是发挥思维方向在创造性思维过程中的作用。
Creativity thought is the source of creation force and bringing forth new ideas. In the fidd of creativity thought, the change and settle of the thought direction has direct restrict relationship with the creating fruits. in the process of doing creativity thought, wether one can haue the change and variety of the thought direction quick - witted is the important thing to get creativity thought fruits. Diverging thoughts and convergencing thoughts is the suitable use of tuo different movable thought direction; crosswise thought and lengthwise is the use of normal thought and the double - way com- pensating use of the rebel thought; contradictory thought is the way of creating some contrary matters or oppositing things, All these are the affects of thought direetion's giving play to the processing of creativity thought.
关键词
思维方向
发散性思维
收敛性思维
横向思维
纵向思维
矛盾思维法
thought direction diverging thought
convergenciry thought
crosswise thought
lengthwise thought
contradictony thought