健康主体心理与健康社会的互动关系初探

Analysis on the Relationship between Healthy Psychology and Healthy Society

社会心理是整个社会系统结构的重要因素,在现实性上二者之间存在着相互影响、相互制约、相互作用的互动关系。传统社会心理学片面强调社会环境对社会心理的决定和制约作用,忽视甚至抹杀社会心理对整个社会系统的能动作用。这是一种脱离现实主体及其活动的社会心理取消论倾向,它严重妨碍对社会系统和社会发展趋势的正确把握。着眼于现实行为主体的能动活动和自由发展,在实践基础上全面把握社会心理和整个社会系统的辩证关系,如实评价社会心理的作用,对于正确把握转型期中的中国社会,推进社会的进步和文明的发展具有十分重要的现实意义。

Social psychology is the important factor of the whole social structure. In reality, there is interactional relationship between them. Traditional social psychology emphasizes excessively the social environment's final effect on the social psychology , but effaces the social psychology's initiative. It's a wrong theory, and it prevents us from the correct recognition of the tendency on the development of society. Emphasizing the free development of the agency, holding the correct dialectic relation between social psychology and society, evaluating the actual function of social psychology, all of these have important realistic significance on China, the development of the whole social structure and civilization.