摘要
具有教学功能的书院或者同类机构可能出现于唐代,雕版印刷技术才是书院产生的最重要的原因。阶段性可以从办学机制建设和学术思想建设等多方面来探索。书院总体上是民间学校,为地方留意文的贤士大夫所作。作为古代的大学,她是面向社会培养高层次的人才、集藏典坟、纳罗众家的高等学府。
Shuyuan, an institute of education, or similar institutions might have appeared during the Tang Dynasty. The most important reason for its rise is the development of printing technology. The development phases can be explored from various aspects such as the construction of the schooling mechanism and the academic ideas. Shuyuan were mostly private-owned, operated by local scholars. As universities in ancient times, they were higher education institutions with the functions of cultivating high-level talents, storing academic books, and a gathering place for scholars of different schools of thought.
出处
《扬州大学学报(高教研究版)》
2005年第1期49-53,共5页
Journal of Yangzhou University(Higher Education Study Edition)
关键词
中国教育史
中日书院史
书院起源
书院性质
书院史分期
history of Chinese education
history of Chinese and Japanese Shuyuan
origin of Shuyuan
nature of Shuyuan
historical phases of Shuyuan