专利侵权行为的经济分析

Economic Analysis of Patent Infringement

专利权的可获利性使得专利权在取得的同时就必然有了被侵权的风险。如何能够有效的制约专利侵权行为是完善专利保护制度的关键所在。文章从经济学的角度对专利权的实质、专利侵权行为的特征以及专利侵权行为的司法制约等问题进行了分析,为研究如何使法律更有效的制约专利侵权行为提供一种思路。

The profitability of patent rights brings risk of infringement.How to curb patent infringement is the key issue of perfecting patent system.In this article,by using economic methods to analyze the essence of patent rights, the attribute of patent infringement and the judicial restriction to patent infringement,the author try to provide a way to search how to improve the legal effectiveness in curbing patent infringement.