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来自甜瓜属(Cucumis melo L.)6个变种部分品种货架期差异比较 被引量:5

Differences of Shelf-life in Some Melons Including Six Varieties of Cucumis melo L.
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摘要 对甜瓜属6个变种的13个材料的货架期及相关因素进行了测定比较。结果表明,来自var.saccharinus和inodorus的5个品系表现出乙烯释放速率和鲜样质量损失率很低,货架期显著优于其它变种的材料。var.reticulatus虽然乙烯释放量较低,但由于果肉软化,其货架期短于var.inodorus。var.cantalupensis,makuwa和acidulus货架期短。相关性分析显示货架期还与果实发育期及果实质量存在高度相关,而果实表面的网纹结构与乙烯释放速率、鲜样质量损失速率及货架期并无显著的相关性。 Thirteen melon accessions (Cucumis melo L.) including six varieties were used to investigate the difference of shelf-life. Results revealed that five accessions from var. saccharinus and inodorus appeared lower ethylene production rate and weight loss rate, displayed a very good shelf-life. Although var. reticulatus showed a rather low ethylene production rate, their shelf-life was shorter than that of var. inodorus. Var. cantalupensis, makuwa and acidulus appeared comparatively shorter shelf-life. Moreover, it was observed that weight loss, ethylene production and shelf-life are independent of the nature of rind whether netted or smooth.
机构地区 爱媛大学农学部
出处 《园艺学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第6期817-819,共3页 Acta Horticulturae Sinica
关键词 甜瓜属 变种 货架期 乙烯 Cucumis melo L. Variety Shelf-life Ethylene production
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参考文献4

  • 1Liu L, Kakihara F, Kato M. Characterization of six varieties of Cucumis melo L. based on morphological characters, and variation of shelf-life. Euphytica, 2004, 135: 305~313
  • 2Miccolis V, Saltveit M E Jr. Morphological and physiological changes during fruit growth and maturation of seven melon cultivars. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci., 1991, 116: 1025~1029
  • 3Kendall S A, Ng T J. Genetic variation of ethylene production in harvested muskmelon fruits. HortScience, 1988, 23: 759~761
  • 4Lester G E, Bruton B D. Relationship of netted muskmelon fruit water loss to postharvest storage life. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci., 1986, 111: 727~731

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