摘要
文章通过对当代俄语生态文学的文本分析 ,阐释了其中与生态末世论紧密相连的弥赛亚意识。作者追踪了阿斯塔菲耶夫、拉斯普京与艾特玛托夫为危机中的人类求索救赎之路的独特历程与殊途同归的指向———从泛神论的起点到基督复活的终点、从信仰抵达理性的漫漫途程 ,探讨将弥赛亚作为一种道德理想的普适性及其深刻用意 ,即重建以人类集体生存本能、集体理性为依托的遵循生态律令的新型生态伦理———新的人道主义。这将为人类带来绝处逢生的希望之光。
With a textual analysis of the contemporary Russian ecoliterature, this paper examines its Messianic consciousness and ecological eschatology. To search for a way of salvation for the human being in crisis, contemporary Russian writers explore the universality and raise the significance of Messianic consciousness as an ethical ideal. It is a new paradigm of ecological ethics based upon the collective instinct and rationality of the human being.
出处
《外国文学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2004年第4期79-87,共9页
Foreign Literature Studies