摘要
本文从理论和实验两方面讨论了与原子簇大小密切相关的电子结构,尽管已有许多的理论方法用来研究原子簇电子结构,但是对更大的原子簇的结构仍无能为力,这对理论本身是有力的挑战。
In this paper, resent experimental and theoretical work in the size-dependent development of bulk electronic propenties in cluster is revived and discussed in great details. Although many methodologies involved in quantum calculations have been used to discuss eleotronic properties of clusters. it is still difficult to get informations of the cluster contain 1000 atons or more.
关键词
量子理论
原子簇
电子结构
电离能
quantum theory
cluster
electronic structure
ionization potentials
