高句丽人口问题研究

A Study on the Problem of Gaogouli Population

本文对高句丽人口数量的发展演变和丧失王统后的高句丽人口流向问题进行了分析考察 ,认为其人口初创时不多 ,三国曹魏时明确记载是 3万户 ,南北朝时为 9万户 ,盛唐之际则达 6 9 7万户。其人口在持续增长中 ,加入了汉、扶余、沃沮、秽貊、百济、等各部族或民族的众多人口。当高氏王统丧失后 ,人口渐次迁移 ,流入中原和东北的渤海、突厥、新罗等政权的辖区中。

This paper makes a study on the evolution of Gaogouli population account and directions of its migration after Gaogouli lost its king status. It thinks that the population of Gaogouli was not so large at its beginning,there were 30,000 households in the period of Three Kingdoms and 90,000 households in the periods of the Southern and Northern Dyansties.In the heyday of the Tang Dynasty,there were 697,000 households.With the constant increment of its population, there was a large amount of population from various ethinic groups or pepoles,such as Han,Fuyu,Woju,Huimo,Baiji and Mohe which were melt into Gaogouli people.When Gaogouli lost its king status,its population gradually migrated and moved into the central plains and the Bohai,Tujue and Xinluo regimes of Northeastern China.