摘要
采用比率设计与正交旋转组合设计方法,通过建立数学模型,研究了猴头菌人工栽培中6种常用基质的用量及其交互作用与产量的定量关系。结果表明:各基质之间的最佳组合可以大幅度提高猴头菌的产量,得出了各种基质在生产中实用的比率范围及最佳栽培配方,即麸皮19.3%,玉米粉1.43%,黄豆饼粉2.86%,过磷酸钙2.86%,生石膏2.14%,棉子壳71.4%。其生物学效率可达180%。
Through the setting up of mathematical model, rate design, and orthgonal rotational association design were adopted to study the dosage of substrata of six kinds, their interaction relationship with quantities of the yields in artificial cultivation of Hericium erinaceus (Bull.) pers. The results showed that the best accociation of substrata of six kinds can increase the yields of Hericium erinaceus (Bull.) Pers. greatly. Also, the rate scope and the best cultivation presciption of substrata of various kinds were obtained in practical production of Hericium erinaceus (Bull.) Pers. i.e. wheat bran 19.3%, plaster stone 2.14%, soybean cake 2.86%, CaSO4 ?Ca3(PO4) 2.86%, corn meal 1.43% and cotton seed shell 71.41%, whose biological efficiency can reach 180%.
出处
《西北农业大学学报》
CSCD
1993年第1期46-50,共5页
Journal of Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry(Natural Science Edition)
基金
加拿大基金
关键词
猴头菌
栽培基质
最佳配方
Hericium erinanceus (Bull.) Pers
cultivation substratum
mathematical model
rate design
orthogonal rotational association design