旅游地环境压力分析和容量设计

THE ENVIRONMENTAL PRESSURE ANALYSIS AND CAPACITY DESIGN OF SCENIC AREAS

本文提出了定量研究旅游地环境问题的方法,并以黄山风景区为例,探讨和设计黄山旅游环境的最佳负荷强度及其变化规律,研究如何根据环境容量的指标水平,调节和控制主体与客体的自身发展以及相互的平衡,设计环境容量,使其处于该指标制约下的动态过程。

The paper provides a quantitative method to study the environmental problems of scenic areas. It takes Huangshang scenic area for example to research and design the best loading strength and its changing rules of an environment for tourism; to study how to regulate and control, according to indicator level of environmental capacity, the balance between subjeci and object for tourism; to design the environmental capacity so as to make it under a dynamic process controlled by its own indicators.