摘要
本文以离散多准则决策理论中的加权方法为基础,运用主成份分析确定不同评价目标或准则间的加权系数从而进行有限方案多目标决策。文章重点讨论了运用主成份分析进行有限方案多目标决策的理论和方法以及应用条件和注意事项,同时给出了具体的决策步骤和应用实例。
This paper is based on the weighted method and using the principal components to determine the weight coefficients among multiattributes so as to make decisions. The key points of the paper are focused on the theory and application conditions as well as the attention to be paid on in a systematic way. Finally, the detailed decision steps and an application example are also given by the authors.
出处
《系统工程理论方法应用》
1993年第2期42-48,共7页
Systems Engineering Theory·Methodology·Applications
关键词
多目标决策
主成份分析
加权方法
Multiattribute Decision
Principal Components Analysis
Weighted Method
Eigenvector