爱伦·坡的诗歌:书写与死亡的生命沉思

Meditations on Writings and Death in Edgar Allan Poe's Poetry

本文首先从语词的视角对爱伦·坡诗歌进行修辞读解 ,其次展示坡诗歌中对书写生命的沉思 ,最后指出他将死亡的场景寓言化了。这种修辞学、哲学和诗学的读解揭示了隐含在坡的诗歌和诗学之中的一个深刻悖论 :他一手呈现了令人恶心的死亡景观 ,另一手又指引着追寻虚灵真实的希望。他对生命的形而上思考 ,就升华在这个悖论所标示的两个世界之深渊之间。

The paper points out that Poe's poetry represents his meditations on the life of writings .This is revealed by his allegory about the death-scene. The paper also demonstrates the abyss or a paradox in his poetry, namely, Poe puts himself between the terrible death scene and the spiritual reality. The former embodies the anxiety about the crisis of modernity and the latter expresses the ultimate longing for a universal salvation. It is in this paradox that Poe's thinking of the aporias between writing and living experience takes place.