林格伦儿童文学的经典性与现代性

Classicism and Modernism in Astrid Lindgren's Children's Literature

瑞典儿童文学大师阿斯特丽德·林格伦以独创性和多样化的艺术风格建构了2 0世纪儿童文学的经典品格与现代精神。她对“童心与童真”的理解、展现达到了极致 ,充盈着天才的智慧、灵性和精神气质 ;她以狂放奇绝的幻想之笔为儿童创造了一个迷人的超现实空间 ;她赋予皮皮等“世纪儿童”以现代审美理想 ,突出他们可贵的主体意识、独立精神和创造欲望 ;她以童话的魔力缓解现代儿童的精神压力和情感压抑 ,补偿现实缺陷 ,实现超我的人格力量。

As a master in children's literature, the Swedish female writer Astrid Lindgren constructed classicism and modernism in 20-century children's literature with her creative and diversified artistic style. Her understanding and presentation of ″childlike innocence and playfulness″ was imbued with the wisdom, intelligence and spirit of a genius. Her wild and peculiar imagination created a charming surrealistic space for children. Astrid Lindgren endowed ″century kids″ like Pippi Longstocking with modern aesthetic ideals and highlighted their subjective consciousness, independence and creative desires. With the magic of fairy tales, she relieved modern children's mental pressure and depression, compensated the defects in real life, and realized the moral strength of superego.