谈汉语文化与汉语教学

Discuss on Chinese Culture and Chinese Teaching

本文主要论述文化在语言学习中的重要性、汉语学习的文化干扰因素及排除文化干扰因素的策略,阐明了如何在汉语教学过程中从不同的层面来培养学生的文化意识,促使学生的语言能力尽快、有效地转变成交际能力,不断提高民族学生的汉语水平。

The paper discusses on the relation between culture and language learning and the importance of cultural factors in language learning . The influence of cultural factors in Chinese teaching, the development of cultural interference, and the problem of how to develop ethnic students' culture awareness at different level in Chinese teaching are discussed. It discusses on how to develop students' cultural consciousness in the couse of Chinese teaching and how to change students' language ability into the communicative capability in order to develop ethnic students' Chinese communicative competence.