卫生保健质量过程评价和结果评价的比较

Compare process measures with outcome measures of sanitarian quality

本文讨论了质量评价方法中过程评价和结果评价各自的优缺点,并进一步介绍了针对卫生服务的监督方、供给方、支付方和需求方在应用质量评价方法方面的一些策略。过程评价被供方和医生高度接纳,而政策决策者、医疗质量的监管者、卫生服务的支付方和病人更倾向于使用结果评价。

This paper reviews the relative advantages and weaknesses of process measures and outcome measures as performance indicators in health care. And some practical strategies in implementing them are outlined here. Process measures are highly accepted by providers and doctors, while outcome measures are more preferred by consumers, payers, and regulatory agencies.