德国基础教育中的劳动技术教育

Technology Education in German Basic Education

德国的技术教育在全世界享有较高的声誉,其基础教育中的劳动技术教育也颇具特色。本文根据作者在德国所进行的为期一年的学习和专题研究,从发展历史、各联邦州的教育现状、教学特色等方面对德国基础教育中的劳动技术教育进行了较为深入的解析;在此基础上与中国劳动技术教育现状进行了比较、反思,并提出了一些看法和建议。

The German way of the vocational training has a good reputation around the world. Its Work and Technology Education in basic education also has its own characteristics. As a result of a one - year training and research course of the ZALT - members in Germany, the paper give an in - depth analysis of the German General Technology Education in historic development, features of teaching and learning as well as the present situation in different federal states. It also compares Technology Education between Germany and China, which leads to some recommendations for further development of the subject in Chinese schools.