唯物史观研究有待拓展的几个问题

Issues Concerning the Study of Historical Materialism

为什么中国生产力的巨大发展发生在生产关系变革之后?上个世纪50年代,我们曾自觉地进行过生产关系变革,为什么却严重阻碍了生产力发展?生产关系是否可以产生生产力?上层建筑与生产力是否存在直接联系?政府怎样以及为什么会影响经济发展。上层建筑的旨趣何在?研究这些问题有助于拓展唯物史观思维空间。

Why has the great increase of productive forces occurred after relations of production have been transformed in China? Why did transformations in relations of production in the 1950′s obstruct the increase of productire forces? Do relations of production result in increase of productive forces? Is superstructure directly related to productive forces? Why and how does the government influence economic development? What are the purposes of superstructure? Answers to these questions are conducive to the expansion of historical materialism.