战略视角下企业与环境的关系

The Relationship between Business and Environment In view of Strategy

在战略视角下,企业与环境存在4种关系,即环境决定企业、企业适应环境、企业选择环境和企业改造环境。企业战略思想的发展史在某种程度上就是企业与环境关系的变化史。企业环境研究可以借鉴不同学科的研究思路。企业与环境的关系是变化发展的,不存在一种固定的关系模式。企业与环境关系研究应该从多个层次展开,具体分析企业与环境的某个组成部分的关系。

From strategy perspective,there are four kinds of relationship between business and environment such as environ- ment determines business,business adapts to environment,business chooses environment and business alters environment.To some extent,the history of development in strategy thoughts is that of change in relationship between business and environment.The business environment research,which is very necessary nowadays,can use for reference the research routines in other management objectives.The relationship between business and environment is changing rather than a constant pattern.The research between business and environment relationship should proceed from various levels and focus on the relationship between business and the components of environment.