从"一大二公"的教训看基本经济制度的重大意义

To See the Great Meaning of the Basic Economic System from the Lessons of the Single-ownership Composition

单一的所有制结构严重阻碍了生产力的发展。十一届三中全会以来,我国对所有制形式进行了积极探索,形成了社会主义初级阶段基本经济制度。基本经济制度确立了公有制为主体、多种所有制经济共同发展的所有制结构,在回答所有制改革的判断标准、公有制经济的含义和实现形式以及国有经济的地位、功能和作用,非公有制经济及其所有者的地位和作用等方面具有重大的意义。

The single-ownership composition has hampered productivity's progress seriously. China has explored the system of ownership actively since the Third Plenary Session of the 11th Party Central Committee, and has formed the basic economic system in primary stage of socialism. The basic economic system has confirmed public ownership as the subject and many kinds of ownership economy develops together. It has great meanings in answering the judgement standard of the ownership reform and the meaning of public ownership economy, ways of realization and the status, functions of the state-owned economy.