分蓄洪区风险管理智能决策支持系统总体设计

General design on intelligent decision support system of risk management for flood diversion and storage

随着社会经济的发展及科学技术的进步,分蓄洪区的风险管理走向依靠智能化决策系统的支持是防洪减灾技术发展的必然。以荆江分洪区风险管理智能决策支持系统的研制为主线,从系统工程的观点出发,探讨该决策支持系统的开发目标、模式及原则,提出结构合理、设计先进、功能齐全、实用性和扩充性强的系统整体结构,并在此基础上,设计了专业子系统和辅助服务子系统的主要功能,初步建立了可运行的"原型"系统。

Taking the development of Jingjiang Flood Diversion Basin risk management IDSS as an example, the authors discuss the objective, the pattern and the principle of the DSS development in view of systems engineering. A general system structure that has rational structure, advanced design, complete function and high practicability and expansibility is proposed. The main functions of the specialty and the assistant service sub-systems are brought forward, and a practicable 'prototype' system is primarily established.