本科课程体系优化设计方法研究

Study on Optimize Method of Undergraduate Curriculums' System

分析了现有本科课程体系设计的现状,提出了一种本科课程体系优化方法。该方法根据专业特点由专家组利用鱼骨图确定专业课程类别、各类课程中所涉及的知识点,进而确定该专业的初步课程体系。在此基础上,充分收集各类人员对该初步课程体系的看法,将其构成决策表,利用粗糙集理论对所得决策表进行约简,得到一系列规则。再由专家组根据本专业师资、实验等条件选取一些规则构成该专业的课程体系,进而形成该专业教学计划,所得到的教学计划更为实用、有效,同时所得的这些规则也为学生选课优化提供了理论指导。

According to the characters of specialty, this paper using fishbone map to make certain the sort of specialty's curriculums, the involved intelligentsia, and the specialty's curriculums' systems. After make choice by relative persons, we construct decision-table by collecting sufficiency decision-information, and get a series of rules by use rough set theory to reduction the table. According to the specialty's teachers and experimentations to elect some rules , we form the curriculums' system. So we get the teaching plan, which more practicality and efficiency for students choose course optimize.