我院在2个药品集中招标采购周期内抗感染药利用分析

Analysis of Anti-infection Drugs of Our Hospital During the Two Invitation Tenders Periods

目的 :评估我院在2个药品招标周期内抗感染药应用现状及趋势 ,以引导临床合理用药及提高药品管理水平。方法 :采用金额排序和用药频度分析法 ,对我院2002年8月～2004年7月抗感染药数据进行统计分析。结果 :2年抗感染药占药品销售总金额比例分别为28. 25 %、30. 60 % ,年增幅达30. 67 % ,高于药品销售总金额20. 29 %的增幅 ;头孢菌素类抗生素销售金额及品种数均居首位 ;各品种排序变化明显。结论 :药品集中招标使医院的采购行为逐步规范 ,大部分品种日用药金额下降 ,但降幅不大。

OBJECTIVE:To evaluate current state of the use of anti-infection drugs in our hospital during the two inviˉtation tenders period so as to lead to a rational clinical drug use and to improve the drugs management level.METHODS:The data of anti-infection drugs used in our hospital from August,2002to July,2004was analysed by sequencing the sales volume and DDDs.RESULTS:During these two years,the sales volume for the anti-infection drugs amounted to28.25%and30.60%among the total respectively,with a yearly increase at30.67%,which is higher than that of the total sales which increase percentage of20.29%;the sales amount and the variety of cephalosporins ranked among the first;rank order for various variˉeties had a big change.CONCLUSION:Invitation tender for drugs led to the standardization of the purchase behavior of hosˉpital,the average daily consumption for the majority varieties has decreased with little range.