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论刑事诉讼中权力因素及其权力与权利的整合——刑事诉讼法再修改之理论新视角

On the Power Factors and Combination of the Power and Right of the Criminal Procedure ——New Theoretical Angle of Amending the Criminal Procedure Law
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摘要 权力是由特定主体在法律认可的职责范围内拥有的对社会或他人实现管理需要的强制力量和支配力量,是一方凭借其控制和支配的,而为另一方所必需的某些社会资源,以实现单方面确认和改变人际关系、财产关系与其它支配关系的能力。刑事诉讼中的权力因素与权利因素交错主要表现为侦查权、公诉权、审判权、监督权等以及当事人的诉讼权利与实体权利。这些权力因素和权利亦具有一般意义上的权力或权利的属性和特点,只有通过构造一种所谓"双向一体多层次"的权力监督体系和建立权利对权力的限制关系,并将其纳入到一种程序化的建构之中,才能彰显其特有的功能与价值,以实现对当事人权利的保障和对权力的制约。 The power is a kind of forcing power and arranging power used by special subject who takes the charge of managing the society and other people in the legal terms of reference, is a kind of ability that one party control some resource which is needed by other party in order to confirm and change personal relation, property relation and other arranging relation. In the criminal procedure law, power factors and right factors are intertwined, mainly are investigating power, power of public prosecution, adjudicative power, supervising power as well as the procedure right and substantive right of the litigant. The right and power above also has the property and nature of the common sense. We should build a 'double-direction integration and multiple levels' power supervising system and rebuilt the restricting relation of the power and right put them into a procedure system in order to clear the special function and value of then, as well as to realize restricting the power and safeguarding the right.
机构地区 湘潭大学法学院
出处 《湘潭大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 北大核心 2005年第1期85-90,共6页 Journal of Xiangtan University:Philosophy And Social Sciences
关键词 权力因素 实体权利 刑事诉讼法 公诉权 强制力 支配力 当事人权利 确认 法律认可 社会资源 criminal procedure power factors integration value construction
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