构建好社会的方略及我国建国方略的转变

Strategies to Build an Excellent Society and the Shift in China’s Building Blueprint

构建好社会有两种不同的方略 :一种是先预设一套固定模式再实施的“理想蓝图法” ;另一种则是没有任何不变规定的“不断改错法”。鉴于两种方略各有利弊 ,需要再提出一种新的方略 ,这就是综合了前两种方略优点的“终极价值目标法”。我国第一代领导人时期一直是用理想蓝图法的思路建国 ,这种状况到第二代领导人时才出现根本转变 ,尤其是邓小平“三个有利于”的提出 ,标志我们已开始走向终极价值目标法的思路。

There are two different strategies to build an excellent society. One is the “ideal blueprint method” by which an excellent society is realized by a fixed pattern, and the other is the “constant rectification method” where there are no permanent regulations. As both strategies have their own advantages and disadvantages, the “method of ultimate value goal”, a brand-new strategy to realize the goal, is put forward on the basis of the merits of the foregoing two. During the time when our country was under the leadership of the first-generation CPC leaders, we had been constructing the country according to the “ideal blueprint method”. A fundamental shift has occurred during the second-generation CPC leadership; the proposition of Comrade Deng Xiaoping's “Three Benefits” marks that we have stepped upon the road of building our motherland by the “method of ultimate value goal”.