“有”“无”之间的哲学对话——海德格尔与老庄哲学思想的相互阐释

A philosophical dialogue between “being” and “nonbeing” ——Mutual explanation about philosophical thinking of Herdegger and Lao Zi and Zhuang Zi

近代德国的哲学大师海德格尔在对西方传统哲学的批判和反思中形成了自己独特的体系和风格。他一生都把“存在”问题作为自己沉思的主题 ,而对“无”的哲学思考更使他的哲学学说显出非同一般的哲学视角。文章将从他的有无之辩谈起 ,会通中西学问 ,把海德格尔的思想与中国的老庄的哲学思想进行相互阐释 ,在挖掘这两大哲学体系中所深蕴的思想宝藏的同时 。

The philosophy master Herdegger developed his own system and style in criticizing and reflecting the traditional western philosophy. He took “existence' as the theme of his study and his reviews on “nonbeing” made his theories in philosophy more outstanding. This paper,starting from his argument about “being” and “nonbeing”, makes a comparison between Herdegger's idea and that of Lao Zi and Zhuang Zi's, with a purpose of exposing the ideological treasures in their thoughts, so as to find out a dialogue mechanism between the western and Chinese philosophies.