从利己理性到道德理性——网络时代社会和谐发展的经济学假设

From egoistical to ethical reason—The economic hypothesis of social harmonious development in times of network

以纯粹利己理性为行为基础的经济行为对市场经济制度会造成一定的危害 ,而对利己行为的外在的制度约束并不能从根本上消除这些危害 ,只有市场中行为主体具有内生的道德理性 ,才能使社会的制度约束对经济行为的调节更为有效。在经济社会 ,人们从利己理性向道德理性的转变是一个历史过程 ,而迅速提高人们的物质文化生活水平 ,逐步减少不同文化间的排异 ,大力发展科学和教育事业 ,是实现这个转变所必需具备的几个基本条件。

The economical behaviour based on pure self interest reason has made various crises to market system, which couldn't be dispelled fundamentally by the institution arranged. Once the moralistic reason can grow up, market economic institution will produce more effective results. This paper from subjective and objective aspects analyzes the impetus which market economical system selects the moralistic reason in web times. It points out that it is tremendous progress for the self interest reason to develop into the moralistic reason, and it is a basis to improve the physical and cultural life of the society to narrow the difference among the different national cultures, and to develop science and education.