影响我国实现法治社会原因简析

Brief Analysis of the Factors Affecting Building a Society under the Rule of Law in China

以法治国，建设社会主义法治国家已经成为我国的基本方略。法治与民主不可分割，但它并不等于具有工具主义特质的法制。但囿于我国的国情实现法治社会的理想和现实之间存在着很大的差距：中国传统文化的影响；民主革命反封建的缺失；建设社会主义法治国家的失误；商品经济的薄弱以及文化教育的落后等等。因此，我们应该充分认识建设社会主义法治国家的长期性和艰巨性，不可盲目乐观。

Governing the country by law and constructing a country under the rele of law have become the fundamental policies of China. Rule of law, which is not equal to the legal system characterized by instrumentalism, can not be separated from democracy. But because of the sqecific conditions in China, there still exists a big gap between the ideal and reality of building a society under the rule Of law-- the effect Of the Chinese traditional culture, the defect of the democratic revolution against feudalism, the fault of constructing a socialist country under the rule of law, the weakness in commodity economy as well as the backwardness of cultrue and education. Therefore, we should realize how long and how hard it is to construce a socialist country under the rule of law without unrealistic optimism.