韩愈和三苏干谒书信辨异

Discrimination on Hanyu and Su's formal letters

干谒 ,是封建文人入仕的一个重要步骤 ,大部分的干谒活动是以书信为媒介的。不同历史时期科举、选官制度的不同 ,文人所处的社会地位不同 ,会直接影响这些干谒书信的内容、风格 ,反映了作者不同的心态。考查唐代韩愈和北宋苏洵、苏轼、苏辙的干谒书信 ,可以清晰地看到这一变化。对这些干谒书信的研究 。

To form a connection to the upper ten is one of the keys for a literateur getting to become an certified civil official under the Feudal Society of China.Usually,such kind of communication was just started via Formal Letters—literateurs show their talents,intelligences and knowledgeabilities to the senior ones in their letters.Studying those formal letters written by the literateur representatives living in the typical dynasties(Tang & Song)under the Chinese Feudal Society—like Suxun,Sushi,Suzhe and Hanyu's,we can find out clearly the different styles and the contents of those formal letters,and how they were effected by the variational laws,the Imperial Examination System,the class the author came from,and so on.To study those formal letters offers us a very new angle of view to the study the Tushery Movement and the mental history of Chinese literateurs.