国际互联网对大学生影响的二重效应及其对策

The Duel Effects of Internet on College Students and the Countermeasure

互联网有利于大学生多元知识时代精神的形成 ,扩大社会交往的对象和空间 ,塑造非线性的思维方式。但互联网也使大学生面临西方尤其是美国意识形态文化的渗透和影响 ,还有可能造成大学生创新思维能力的退化 ,对大学生的个性和心理也会造成一些负面影响。因此 ,我们应该建设网上“文化海关” ,净化网络信息 ;办好校园网站 ,丰富信息 ,增强吸引力 ;加强人文教育 ,培养大学生创新思维能力。

Internet is helpful for college students to develop their sense of the multi-knowledge era, and enlarge their social contacts and the communication space. It is also helpful for building their future-oriented and non linear way of thinking of college students. However, the internet confronts college students with the pervasion and influence from variety of western, especially American,ideology. It is possible that the all the knowledge and sites degrade the creative ability of college students, and negatively influence their characters and psychology. Therefore, we should set up the internet 'culture customs' for purifying the internet information; and manage to construct campus websites with rich information to enhance the appeal to students; strengthen the humanities education and cultivate their creative ability.