行人违章交通事故归责原则异议

The Dissent Concerning Doctrine of Liability Fixation for the Road Accident Caused by the Pedestrian' s Violating Traffic Regulations

行人与机动车驾驶者均要求有效率地使用道路,管理者也有同样的要求。法律应如何面对各方面的效率需求?何种效率才是法律本身所追求的价值?是否像有的学者所指责的“取效率而弃公平”?本文以法律经济学分析方法,分析认为该条例所牺牲的恰恰是社会效率。

Pedestrians, auto- drivers and road administrators are all required to make efficient use of road. How about law? What is the efficiency that law itself is up to? Is it the doctrine 'seeking for efficiency while ignoring the justice' that some scholars condemn? What the paper tries to make clear is that the said doctrine is in effect sacrificing no more than the more social efficiency when we analyze the problem in view of legal economics.