试论陈铨、林同济文化观的异同

On Comparison of Culture Attitudes between Lin Tong

20世纪 4 0年代“战国策派”的两位代表人物林同济和陈铨文化观的共通之处在于一种态度的同一性。他们鼓吹力的哲学和英雄崇拜来振奋衰颓的民气 ,企望在新的战国时代通过一场自救的民族战争来达成民族复兴。但由于两人有着不同的方法论基础 ,所以在看待历史的视角、批判五四新文化运动的思路和民族文化再造的策略等几个方面都显示出相当大的差异 。

The article analyses and compares the cultural views of Lin Tongji and Chen Quan, which are representative figures of Zhanguoce School in 1940s, and points out the interlinked identity of attitude in their culture views. They strive to Strong Power philosophy to stimulate people's weak spirit and hope to revive the nation through a national self-saving war in the new Era of Warring States. Their culture attitudes are different from each other in the visual angle of viewing history, the thinking of introspecting the May Forth New Culture Movement and the reconstruction of race culture.It is quite obvious that Lin Tongji′s cultural temperament is reserved and Chen Quan′s is severe as a whole.