摘要
作者通过对当代大学生的观察、调查和了解，指出了当代大学生较为普遍的存在着不同程度的厌学、焦虑、失眠或神经衰弱、失落感、交往恐惧症、抑郁症、强迫症等心理障碍。经过分析，得出了：社会大环境的影响、应试教育体制的影响、家庭教育的影响及大学生自身心理素质较差是形成心理障碍的主要原因。以心理学、生理学为依据，提出了运用自我调适、自我诊治、心理咨询、心理疗法是疏导大学生心理障碍的主要办法。
Through observation, investigation and understanding of the college students of our time, the author points out that there exist such mental disorders as' dislike of schooling, anxiety, insomnina or neurasthenia, sense of loss,social phobia, depression and coercion among them rather at large to some extent. After the analysis, it can be reached that the chief factors of forming mental disorders are the influence of social environment, educational system of examination,home education and the students' poor mental diathesis. On the basis of psychology and physiology,it is brought forward that self-modulation,self-treatment,psychological consultation,mental therapy would be the mian methods to appease the students' mental disorders.
