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Structure-Property Relationships and Models of Controlled Drug Delivery of Biodegradable Poly (D, L-lactic acid) Microspheres 被引量:8

Structure-Property Relationships and Models of Controlled Drug Delivery of Biodegradable Poly (D, L-lactic acid) Microspheres
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摘要 An oil-in-water (O/W) solvent evaporation method was used to prepare biodegradable microspheresbased on poly(D,L-lactic acid) (PLA). Nifedipine, a hydrophobic drug, was chosen as a model molecule in the studyof drug entrapment and release. Effect of preparation conditions on the size, morphology, drug loading, and releaseprofiles of micropheres was investigated. Based on in vitro release experimental findings, a diffusion/dissolutionmodel was presented for quantitative description of the resulting release behaviors and drug release kinetics fromPLA microspheres analyzed. The mathematical models were used to predict the effect of microstructure on theresulting drug release. It provided an approach to determine the suitable structure parameters for microspheres toachieve desired drug release behaviors. An oil-in-water (O/W) solvent evaporation method was used to preparebiodegradable microspheres based on poly(D,L-lactic acid) (PLA). Nifedipine, a hydrophobic drug, waschosen as a model molecule in the study of drug entrapment and release. Effect of preparationconditions on the size, morphology, drug loading, and release profiles of micropheres wasinvestigated. Based on in vitro release experimental findings, a diffusion/dissolution model waspresented for quantitative description of the resulting release behaviors and drug release kineticsfrom PLA microspheres analyzed. The mathematical models were used to predict the effect ofmicrostructure on the resulting drug release. It provided an approach to determine the suitablestructure parameters for microspheres to achieve desired drug release behaviors.
出处 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2004年第6期869-876,共8页 中国化学工程学报(英文版)
基金 SupportsbytheNationalScienceFundforDistinguishedYoungScholars(No.20225620)theNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina(No.20376025)theOutstandingYoungProfessorAwardfromGuangdongProvinceBureauofEducation.
关键词 聚乳酸微球 结构性能关系 释放性能 模型 药物释放 溶剂蒸发 microspheres drug delivery nifedipine controlled release solventevaporation structure-property relationships model
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参考文献15

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