人的生理特性与生理指标

The Physiological Characteristic and Index of Human

分析人的生理变化与工作负荷、疲劳及人失误之间的关系是人机工程的重要研究内容,本文通过人的感觉与生理指标;人体的生理指标;生理指标的适用性以及生理指标的种类与计测条件等介绍了生理指标在人机工程中的应用。通过及时监控人的生理指标来调整人的工作负荷这一技术和方法已在载人飞船上得到具体的应用,随着人的生理指标监测技术的飞跃发展,这一技术和方法有望在更多领域和部门得到应用。

Analyzing the relationship between physiological changes and some factors, such as working load, fatigue, misplay, is an important branch of Human-Machine engineering research. This Paper introduces the main contents of the sense & physiological index, the body biological index, the category of physiological index and the measuring condition of physiological index. In the paper it also introduces the application of physiological index in Human-Machine engineering research. The methods and the techniques adjusting the working load by real-time monitoring the physiological index of astronaut are used in the spaceship. With the development of the physiological index monitoring technique, this method is hopeful to be extended to more fields and to be applied in more departments.