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运动平板试验对冠心病诊断价值的评价 被引量:2

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摘要 目的:研究运动平板试验对冠心病的诊断价值。方法:42例行选择性冠状动脉造影检查(CAG)的病人,均在冠状动脉造影术前进行运动平板试验(TET)、核素心肌显像(SPECT)检查,分别计算并比较TET与SPECT对两组冠心病患者诊断的敏感性、特异性、阳性预测值、阴性预测值、准确性等指标。结果:TET对冠心病诊断的敏感性为76%,特异性为70.6%,阳性预测值为79.17%,阴性预测值为66.7%,准确度为73.81%,SPECT对冠心病诊断的敏感性为84%,特异性为82.35%,阳性预测值为83.96%,阴性预测值为73.68%,准确度为80.95%,TET和SPECT对心绞痛和心肌梗塞的诊断的阳性率分别为75%、66.7%和76.92%、84.64%,两种方法对检测CAD均无显著性差异,P>0.05。运动试验与核素心肌显像检查对于单支、双支及三支病变的敏感性各为80%、75%、50%和86.7%、75%、50%,两种检查也无显著性差异,P>0.05。结果表明:两种检查对冠心病诊断的结果无明显差别。结论:运动平板试验应用较为安全、简便,对冠心病有较高的诊断价值,可作为临床上对有胸痛症状鉴别的天创性检查的首先。
作者 刘浩 张爱伦
出处 《新疆医学》 2003年第6期40-42,共3页 Xinjiang Medical Journal
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参考文献11

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