不同抗生素门诊治疗老年人下呼吸道感染的成本效果分析

Cost-effectiveness analysis of three therapeutic schemes for lower respiratory tract infections in the elderly

目的探讨不同药物治疗方案对同一种疾病所产生的经济效果。方法应用药物经济学成本 效果分析法, 对3种治疗门诊老年人下呼吸道感染方案, 即环丙沙星、头孢拉啶、头孢噻肟钠进行回顾性分析。结果三种药物在治疗下呼吸道感染疗效上无显著差异, 在成本 效果分析上有差异。结论头孢噻肟钠是治疗下呼吸道感染中最经济的药物。

Objective To investigate the economical effect in treatment of the same illness with different therapeutic schemes.Methods Using pharmacoeconomic cost-effectiveness analysis,three therapeutic schemes,namely Cyclofloxacin,Cefradine and Cefotaxime Sodium groups,for lower respiratory tract infections in the elderly were retrospectively analysed.Results There was no significant difference in the curative effects produced respectively by three therapeutic schemes when they were used to treat the infection of the lower respiratory tract,while there is a significant difference in the cost-effectiveness analysis.Conclusion Cefotaxime Sodium is the most economical drug to be used in treating infection of the lower respiratory tract in the elderly.