脑卒中病人居家主要照顾者负荷水平与社会支持度的相关性研究

Research of the correlation between the burden level of the main home infirmarian of the stroke patients and their social support

目的 寻求脑卒中病人居家主要照顾者负荷水平与社会支持度之间的关系。方法 选取 79例脑卒中病人居家主要照顾者 ,用自编脑卒中病人居家主要照顾者负荷量表和自编脑卒中病人居家主要照顾者社会支持量表评定。结果 脑卒中病人居家主要照顾者负荷水平和社会支持度之间存在着负性相关 (r =- 0 .5 1,P <0 .0 1)。结论 提高脑卒中病人居家主要照顾者的社会支持度可以有效地降低其负荷水平 ,促进主要照顾者的身心健康 ,并最终提高照顾脑卒中病人的质量。

Objective\ To explore the correlation between burden level of the main home infirmarian of the stroke patients and their social support. Methods Seventy nine main home infirmarian of the stroke patients were enrolled in this study. All the participants were assessed by the Burden Scale and the Social Support Scale of the main home infirmarian of the stroke patients. Results There is negative relationship between burden of the main home infirmarian of the stroke patients and their social support.(r=-0.51, P<0.01) Conclusion To enhance the social support of the main home infirmarian of the stroke patients can reduce the their burden level, promote their health in body and mind and elevate quality of caring the stroke patients in the end.