摘要
奶牛MHC又称白细胞抗原,它不仅与移植排斥反应有关,而且广泛参与免疫反应的应答和调节。阐述了MHC的基因结构、MHC的免疫作用、MHC与疾病的关系以及在MAS中如何对实验材料和统计方法进行选择、怎样对待复杂病因疾病与MHC的关系等,最后展望了MHC作为动物抗病力的一种遗传标记的应用前景。
Major host-compatibility complex of dairy cattle was also called Bovine Leucocyte Antigen. It is concerned with repulsion response of transplantation and widely involved in adjusting and responsing of im munological response. Recent progress on MHC including its characteristics of chemical structure, function and of gene were summarized in this paper. The distinct immunological function of MHC and related issue concerned with its applicating on MAS of dairy cattle were especially introduced. At last, the future of MHC applied in animal disease-resistance breeding was discussed in this review.
出处
《中国农学通报》
CSCD
2005年第1期8-10,54,共4页
Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin
基金
"十五"国家重大科技专项"北方牧区现代化奶业生产技术集成与产业化示范"项目(批准号:2002BA518A14)资助
